Pendekatan Model Adaptasi Roy, Relaksasi Dan Discharge Planning Pada Masalah Muskuloskeletal
Abstract
Karya Ilmiah Akhir ini merupakan laporan akhir setelah praktik residensi peminatan Keperawatan Medikal Bedah. Laporan akan menguraikan satu kasus utama dari pengelolaan terhadap 31 kasus yang dikelola, Evidence Based Nursing Practice (EBNP) dan inovasi. Perubahan signifikan didapatkan pada hasil penerapan asuhan keperawatan menggunakan model adaptasi Roy, pasien mampu beradaptasi lebih baik terhadap masalah yang dihadapi tanpa tergantung pada keberadaan stimulus sebagai pencetus masalah. EBNP yang akan dilaporkan adalah penggunaan teknik relaksasi untuk mengatasi nyeri dan kecemasan post operasi gangguan muskuloskeletal, dengan hasil tindakan ini efektif untuk menurunkan nyeri tetapi tidak menunjukkan penurunan besar untuk kecemasan. Kegiatan inovasi yang dikerjakan yaitu program discharge planning untuk pasien perioperatif muskuloskeletal memberikan hasil yang baik dalam menurunkan kecemasan dan kepatuhan terhadap prosedur yang dijalankan.
Kata kunci: discharge planning; model adaptasi Roy; muskuloskeletal; nyeri; relaksasi
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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.46815/jkanwvol8.v9i1.92
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